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State of Compensation — November 2026

Pay is up. Output isn't. That's leverage.

SalaryDr

State of Compensation · November 2026

Pay is up. Output isn’t. That’s leverage.

Employers are paying for scarcity, not RVUs. Here’s how to use that before your next renewal.

 

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Here’s a number that should change how you walk into your next contract conversation.

SullivanCotter’s 2026 survey of about 235,000 physicians found median pay rose in every specialty group this year. Median work RVUs? Up no more than 2.8% in any group, and just 0.8% in primary care. MGMA saw the same split in 2025: pay up modestly, patient visits down in all 23 core specialties.

Translation: organizations aren’t paying you more because you’re producing more. They’re paying more because replacing you is slow and expensive. Nearly 65% plan to grow their physician headcount next year, and sign-on bonuses now reach nearly 95% of physicians hired.

That’s the part nobody likes to say out loud: if you haven’t benchmarked your pay since you signed, the market has probably moved without you. The math doesn’t work for long.

 

+7.2%

median pay, adult medical specialties

 

+0.8%

median wRVUs, primary care

 

~95%

of physicians hired got a sign-on bonus

SullivanCotter 2026 Physician Compensation & Productivity Survey

 

Know your number before they name theirs

Filter 3,400+ approved physician reports by specialty, state and setting. Free, anonymous, two minutes.

Check my specialty’s pay
 

Where the ceiling is

Median compensation · SalaryDr approved physician reports, Nov 2026

SpecialtyMedian
Cardiothoracic Surgery$1.15M
 
Neurosurgery$895K
  
Orthopedic Surgery$770K
  
Plastic Surgery$740K
  
Ophthalmology$670K
  
Cardiology$620K
  
Dermatology$620K
  
Urology$590K
  
Radiology$560K
  
Anesthesiology$528K
  
Otolaryngology$525K
  
General Surgery$513K
  

The national median across all specialties is $450K, and every specialty on this list clears it. The catch is underneath. Procedural fields own the top of the table, and they’re also the services Medicare’s 2.5% “efficiency adjustment” trims. MGMA says it hits urology, interventional cardiology and diagnostic radiology hardest, which are already some of the hardest specialties to recruit. So your employer has to keep your pay competitive while your RVUs shrink on paper.

If you’re on a productivity contract, that’s the clause to reread. Ask whether your RVU targets get adjusted for the new values, or whether you’re quietly being asked to do more for the same bonus. And watch anesthesiology and radiology: pay there is up 12% to 18% since 2024 (SullivanCotter), and private groups that can’t match it are consolidating.

 

The gap that won’t close

Average compensation · Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026

Primary care

$298K

 

Specialists

$417K

 

Specialists earn $119K more on average, about 40% above primary care

Both groups grew about 3% in Medscape’s survey, so the gap held steady in dollars. Only half of primary care physicians say they’re fairly paid. The quieter story: primary care has the weakest RVU growth of any group, yet its pay keeps rising. That’s scarcity pricing. If you’re a PCP, your argument at the table isn’t “I produce more.” It’s “you can’t replace me quickly,” and right now the data backs you up.

 

Where you work, and for how long

Median compensation by practice setting (top) and years in practice (bottom) · SalaryDr approved physician reports, Nov 2026

Private

$560K

 

Hospital

$440K

 

Academic

$380K

 

0–2 yrs in

$375K

 

11–20 yrs in

$550K

Private practice pays $120K more at the median than hospital employment, but that number carries overhead, call and business risk a W-2 doesn’t. The more useful comparison is inside your own setting: senior attendings report $175K more than those two years out. Meanwhile MGMA found most physician pay trailed inflation in 2025, so a “standard” 2% raise is a pay cut in real dollars. If that’s what you’ve been getting, it’s worth asking why. Each figure mixes every specialty, so compare within yours.

 

Who got the biggest raises

Median total cash compensation, 2025 → 2026 · SullivanCotter

Specialty1-yr pay change
Rheumatology+10.4%
 
Child & adolescent psychiatry+9.7%
  
Family medicine w/ OB+9.7%
  
Infectious disease+9.6%
  
Adult medical specialties (group)+7.2%
  
Primary care (group)+4.6%
  
Adult surgical specialties (group)+4.3%
  

Chronic-care fields are winning: SullivanCotter flags infectious disease, cardiology, endocrinology and hem/onc for sustained multi-year gains, as demand for long-term disease management outruns supply. Recruiting packages have grown with it. Nearly 95% of hires got a sign-on bonus, and 49% of organizations now offer student loan repayment. If your offer has neither, ask. The one soft spot is new hires’ base: MGMA found guaranteed starting pay for nonsurgical specialists fell 6.77% in 2025, so first offers deserve the most scrutiny.

 

The part that doesn’t show up on a W-2

Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2026

52%

feel overworked

 

33%

have thought about leaving practice

 

31%

call their hours unsustainable

 

One in three medical groups lost a physician to burnout last year, up from about one in four in late 2024 (MGMA). Every one of those departures makes the next hire more expensive, and the physicians who stay more valuable.

Here’s the pattern worth naming: burnout is often what finally gets a physician to negotiate, usually on the way out the door. Use the leverage while you still want the job. A call cap, protected admin time or a lower RVU target can be easier for an employer to approve than more money, and worth more than a 3% raise if you’re running on empty.

 

Before your next renewal

Three moves that cost nothing and use this month’s numbers.

Benchmark first. Know your specialty’s median and 75th percentile in your state before anyone names a number.

Reread the productivity clause. Ask how your RVU targets change when CMS revalues codes in January.

Price the whole package. Sign-on bonus, loan repayment, call pay and CME are often easier to move than base salary.

 

Walk into renewal with numbers

CMS is due to finalize the 2027 fee schedule any day now. Check what physicians in your specialty, state and setting actually report, then decide what to ask for.

See Salaries

Got an offer on the table? Run it through the Offer Analyzer →

 

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Sources: SalaryDr approved physician salary reports (Nov 2026); SullivanCotter 2026 Physician Compensation and Productivity Survey; MGMA 2026 Provider Compensation and Productivity Data; Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026; Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2026; CMS CY2027 Physician Fee Schedule proposed rule; Social Security Administration (disability odds).

The “Presenting sponsor” placement is a paid partnership with LeverageRx: SalaryDr earns a referral fee if you request a quote, and your premium is the same either way. SalaryDr · Not financial, legal or insurance advice.